You will be able to decrease the depth if the truss company has higher grade lumber for the roof and floor trusses or uses double chords for the floor trusses.
Roof truss depth.
Add 6 for roof trusses and 4 for floor trusses to your answer.
Most economical when the difference in slope between the top and bottom chords is at least 3 12 or the bottom chord pitch is no more than half the top chord pitch.
Flat the most economical flat truss for a roof is provided when the depth of the truss in inches is approximately equal to 7 of the span in inches.
This online truss calculator will determine the all in cost of your truss based on key inputs related to the pitch width and overhang of your roof.
The stabilizer accurately spaces roof truss es on 24 and 16 centers with an accuracy of 1 32.
Geometry loading spacing bearing conditions etc.
Live loadany temporary applied load to a floor truss chord.
Economical spans are usually limited by the available sizes and lengths of solid sawed or glued laminated timber and by the potential capacity of the web member connections.
Span tables below illustrate common combinations of the multiple variables available.
Most importantly the stabilizer saves time and money.
Take 1 2 the span and multiple it by the pitch.
Times 0 5 times 4 67 5 in.
Then add about 4 in.
They are designed at a 4 12 pitch to be spaced 2 foot on center.
An approximate height of a pitched truss can be calculated with the following formula.
Or 5 11 8 5 ft 11 in.
It will use the current cost of wooden rafters based on the average price found at home improvement stores.
And zero 16ths truss on a 4 12 pitch would be 33 75 ft.
Pitched and flat roof trusses with average loading and spacing of 15 to 20 ft are infrequently used for spans in excess of 80 ft.
This will get you a starting depth for a basic truss.
For the top chord lumber.
L d ratiothe ratio of the truss span l to its depth d both dimensions in inches.
These trusses the meet building code criteria as specified by structural building components of america sbca and the truss plate institute tpi.
A 33 9 0 33 ft 9 in.
Tcll 40 psf tcll 80 psf tcll 125 psf.
Level returna lumber filler placed horizontally from the end of an overhang to the outside wall to form a soffit.
Member of a truss.
It provides lateral restraints and remains as a permanent lateral restraint.