Wind uplift is a near constant force on roofs with wind movement from zero to over 170 mph.
Roof uplift requirements.
Testing of panel uplift resistance following hurricane andrew led to significant changes in prescriptive roof sheathing nailing requirements throughout much of the u s.
These tests are necessary to understand how a metal roof system can withstand both external and internal pressures which is important when trying to meet design and performance requirements in projects.
Another modification provided in the april 2009 fm 1 52 is to increase the allowable deflection for metal decks.
Design and performance requirements there are three tests ul 580 ul 1897 and astm e1592 that are used to determine a metal roof s uplift rating.
As a result most nailing patterns in high wind areas require 8d nails at a maximum of 6 inch spacing along all framing members.
Let s assume that the calculations for our building require a roof that can withstand 23 pounds per square foot of uplift force in the field of the roof.
These roof deck types are steel minimum 22 gauge wood cementitious wood fiber plank and structural concrete minimum 2 500 psi.
Wind uplift ratings are a critical safety metric for building and testing roof systems for superior wind performance.
To ensure a correctly built metal roof there are a variety of wind uplift tests manufacturers use to test their metal panel systems.